情緒形容詞 |超完整動詞轉化+介系詞表格,讓感受更生動!

情緒形容詞 有哪些?情緒形容詞如何從情緒動詞轉變而成?情緒形容詞後面要加那些介系詞?

情緒動詞,例如interest (使感興趣)、excite (使興奮),surprise (使吃驚) 等,是用來描述人們的情感或感受,通常用於描繪人物內心狀態,使文本更具有情感色彩,增強讀者的共鳴感,幫助讀者更好地理解故事或文本中的情感。

有些表示情緒或感覺的動詞可以轉化成分詞修飾名詞,掌握的重點是

  1. 「V-ing」表示「讓人覺得…」,因此常用於修飾「」,但某些字也可以修飾人。
  2. 「-ed」表示「某人感覺…」,因此常用於修飾「」,此用法常會搭配介系詞,需要另外背誦。

一起來學習情緒形容詞吧!

 

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情緒形容詞 說明

情緒形容詞 如何從情緒動詞轉化

  • 有些表示情緒或感覺的動詞可以轉化成分詞修飾名詞,掌握的重點是從分詞開始。

 

現在分詞(V-ing):

  1. 「V-ing」表示「讓人覺得…」,因此常用於修飾「」,但某些字也可以修飾人。
  2. 代表主動意義、或表示正在進行的動作
  3. 分詞也可以當作形容詞,放在名詞之前修飾名詞。
  4. 要秒懂分詞的這個用法,最重要的就是判斷主動與被動。
  5. V-ing表示主動或進行的意義,pp表示被動或完成的意義。

 

 

過去分詞 (p.p.):

  1. 「-ed」表示「某人感覺…」,因此常用於修飾「」,此用法常會搭配介系詞,需要另外背誦。
  2. 代表被動意義、或表示已經完成的動作。
  3. 這類的情緒形容詞後面會加上特定的介系詞,需要特別背誦。

 

情緒形容詞 表格大全

  • 情緒形容詞表1

情緒形容詞

  • 情緒形容詞表2

  • 情緒形容詞表3

  • 情緒形容詞表4

原形動詞現在分詞 (令人感覺…)過去分詞 (某人感覺…)
+Ving+ed
excite (使刺激)excitingexcited + about
interest (使有興趣)interestinginterested + in
bore (使無聊)boringbored + with
satisfy (使滿意)satisfyingsatisfied + with
disappoint (使失望)disappointingdisappointed + at
confuse (使困惑)confusingconfused + about
worry (使擔心)worryingworried + about
surprise (使驚訝)surprisingsurprised + at
shock (使震驚)shockingshocked + at
scare (使驚嚇)scaryscared + of
horrify (使害怕)horrifyinghorrified + by
frighten (使害怕)frighteningfrightened + of
terrify (使害怕)terrifyingterrified + of
astonish (使驚訝)astonishingastonished + at
touch (使感動)touchingtouched + by
amaze (使驚訝)amazingamazed + at
amuse (使歡樂)amusingamused + at
depress (使沮喪)depressingdepressed + about
frustrate (使挫折)frustratingfrustrated + with
tire (使疲倦)tiringtired + of
exhaust (使疲累)exhaustingexhausted+ by
embarrass (使尷尬)embarrassingembarrassed + about

 

 

情緒形容詞 例句

She was very interested in learning about different cultures.

(她對學習不同文化非常感興趣。)

 

He seemed interested in what she was saying.

(他似乎對她的話很感興趣。)

 

The book I’m reading is really interesting.

(我正在讀的這本書真的很有趣。)

 

The movie we saw last night was very interesting.

(昨晚我們看的電影非常有趣。)

 

She was so excited to go on her first trip to Europe.

(她很興奮地要去歐洲旅行。)

 

He was excited to try the new restaurant in town.

(他很興奮地想去試試城裡的新餐廳。)

 

The roller coaster ride was so exciting!

(坐雲霄飛車真的很刺激!)

 

The sports game was really exciting to watch.

(觀看那場體育比賽真的很令人興奮。)

 

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She was surprised to see her old friend at the party.

(她在派對上見到老朋友感到非常驚訝。)

 

He was surprised by the unexpected gift.

(他對這份意外的禮物感到驚訝。)

 

The news of their engagement was surprising to everyone.

(他們訂婚的消息讓所有人都感到驚訝。)

 

The outcome of the game was surprising, given how the teams were matched.

(考慮到球隊實力的差距,比賽的結果讓人感到意外。)

 

She was terrified of flying and refused to get on the plane.

(她非常害怕搭飛機,拒絕登機。)

 

He was terrified when he saw the huge spider crawling towards him.

(他看到那隻巨大的蜘蛛爬向他時,感到非常害怕。)

 

The horror movie was so terrifying that she couldn’t sleep that night.

(那部恐怖電影太可怕了,讓她整晚都睡不著。)

 

The idea of jumping out of a plane was terrifying to him.

(跳傘的想法讓他感到非常恐懼。)

 

📜 多益文法相關連結:

 

📜 歷年學測指考 考古題單字懶人包:

📜 被動語態的相關連結:

📜 間接問句相關用法特輯:

📜 表示程度和結果的用法特輯:

📜 與 倒裝句 相關的連結

📜 分詞相關句型連結

📜 與補語相關的句型

 

📜 歷年學測作文題目與寫作提示:

📜 歷年指考作文題目與寫作提示:

📜 歷年學測 翻譯 連結

📜 歷年指考英文 翻譯 連結:

📜 大考英文翻譯練習連結:

 

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