【go+V-ing】表從事休閒運動|和do the V-ing有何差別?

「我們一起去購物吧!」「我通常每週六和家人去健行。」這種話很常出現在生活中。「去從事休閒活動」的英文要怎麼表達呢?用 go+V-ing 的結構就可以喔!

類似的用法有do + the + V-ing,意思是「做某件事」,單純指做某事並不帶有休閒之意。 一起來學吧!

 

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go V-ing:從事休閒活動

  • go shopping:去購物
  • go jogging:去慢跑
  • go swimming:去游泳
  • go fising:去釣魚
  • go hiking:去健行
  • go camping:去露營
  • go mountain climbing:去爬山
  • go bungee jumping:去高空彈跳
  • go picnicking:去野餐
  • go cycling:去騎腳踏車

Chloe and Daisy usually go cycling on Saturday.

(Chloe和Daisy通常在星期六騎自行車。 )

 

My grandfather went fishing yesterday.

(我爺爺昨天去釣魚了。)

 

Recently, it has been a trend for many people to go camping to release their stress.

(最近,很多人都喜歡去露營釋放壓力。)

 

do the V-ing:做某事情

這個用法的動詞固定用do,先加the再加動名詞,單純表示「做某事情」,不含有休閒活動的意思。

  • do the shopping:(為了需要) 購物
  • do the washing:洗東西
  • do the cleaning:打掃

I can’t join you today, because I have to do the shopping for my sister.

(我今天不能加入你們,因為我要幫我妹妹買東西。)

 

Who will do the washing?

(誰要做清洗的工作?)

 

My family did the cleaning before New Year.

(我的家人在新年前做了清潔工作。)

 

✏️牛刀小試

請在空格填入適當的字詞。

  1. Eric計畫週末要去野餐。
    ______________________
  2. 如果天氣好,學生們會去遠足。
    ______________________
  3. 我得去買東西,所以我稍後會給Megan打電話。
    ______________________

 

正解:

1. Eric plans to go picnicking this weekend.

2. The students will go hiking if the weather is nice.

3. I have to do the shopping, so I will call Megan back later.

 

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