【go+V-ing】表從事休閒運動|和do the V-ing有何差別?
「我們一起去購物吧!」「我通常每週六和家人去健行。」這種話很常出現在生活中。「去從事休閒活動」的英文要怎麼表達呢?用 go+V-ing 的結構就可以喔!
類似的用法有do + the + V-ing,意思是「做某件事」,單純指做某事並不帶有休閒之意。 一起來學吧!
go V-ing:從事休閒活動
- go shopping:去購物
- go jogging:去慢跑
- go swimming:去游泳
- go fising:去釣魚
- go hiking:去健行
- go camping:去露營
- go mountain climbing:去爬山
- go bungee jumping:去高空彈跳
- go picnicking:去野餐
- go cycling:去騎腳踏車
Chloe and Daisy usually go cycling on Saturday.
(Chloe和Daisy通常在星期六騎自行車。 )
My grandfather went fishing yesterday.
(我爺爺昨天去釣魚了。)
Recently, it has been a trend for many people to go camping to release their stress.
(最近,很多人都喜歡去露營釋放壓力。)
do the V-ing:做某事情
這個用法的動詞固定用do,先加the再加動名詞,單純表示「做某事情」,不含有休閒活動的意思。
- do the shopping:(為了需要) 購物
- do the washing:洗東西
- do the cleaning:打掃
I can’t join you today, because I have to do the shopping for my sister.
(我今天不能加入你們,因為我要幫我妹妹買東西。)
Who will do the washing?
(誰要做清洗的工作?)
My family did the cleaning before New Year.
(我的家人在新年前做了清潔工作。)
✏️牛刀小試
請在空格填入適當的字詞。
- Eric計畫週末要去野餐。
______________________ - 如果天氣好,學生們會去遠足。
______________________ - 我得去買東西,所以我稍後會給Megan打電話。
______________________
正解:
1. Eric plans to go picnicking this weekend.
2. The students will go hiking if the weather is nice.
3. I have to do the shopping, so I will call Megan back later.