【防疫英文 2】防疫詞彙必備懶人包!三級警戒怎麼說?
在疫情全球燒的狀況,一定要把防疫相關的英文好好背起來,為各種寫作的考試做萬全的準備!
除了基本的隔離 quarantine、感染 contract、抑制 contain等,三級警戒、封城、實名制怎麼說?一起來看看吧!
本篇聚焦於防疫單字 2,防疫單字 1連結在此,防疫英文翻譯猜題請見:防疫篇 1、防疫篇 2
防疫英文詞彙 2
- community cluster (n) 社區群聚
The virus was transmitted to this area because of a community cluster.
(由於社區聚集,病毒傳播到該地區。)
→ 補充:market cluster 市場群聚
- confirmed cases (n) 確診
After the screening for COVID-19, dozens of confirmed cases have been reported; many people have tested positive.
(在篩查 COVID-19 後,數十例確診病例已被報告出來;許多人檢查為陽性。)
→ 補充:test positive 檢查陽性,receive negative results 收到陰性結果
- the nationwide Level 3 alert 全國三級警戒,alert (n.) 警戒 (adj. 警覺的 be ~ to)
It is reported that the nationwide Level 3 alert is likely to be extended.
(據悉,全國3級警戒可能會延長。)
→ 補充:extend (v.) 延長,raise (v.) 提升,lift the level 提升層級,reduce the level 降低層級
- work from home 居家辦公
Ever since the Level 3 alert of COVID-19 was issued, many people have been working from home.
(自從 COVID-19 的 3 級警戒被發出以來,許多人一直在家工作。)
→ 補充:remote work 遠端工作,unpaid leave 無薪假
- impose a lockdown (n.) 實施封城
The mayor announced that there was no need to impose a full lockdown due to the slowered rate of COVID-19.
(市長宣布,由於新冠肺炎的傳播速度放緩,沒有必要實施全面封鎖。)
→ 補充:impose (v.) 實施,closure (n.) 關閉
- implement an identification-based registration system 實施實名制
To better contain the disease, the government orders that makerts and stores should implement an identification-based registration system.
(為了更好地控制這種疾病,政府下令市場和商店應實施實名制。)
→ 補充:implement (v.) 實施,identification (n.) 身份證明,registration (n.) 登記
- domestic case (n.) 本土案例
Failing to have effective crowd controls, the country reported its first domestic case of COVID-19 last week.
(由於未能有效控制人群,該國上週報告了首例新冠肺炎病例。)
→ 補充:domestic (adj.) 國內的
- get vaccinated (against) 接種疫苗 (對抗某病)
Currently, the best method to contain this disease is to have as many people get vaccinated as possible.
(目前,控制這種疾病的最佳方法是讓盡可能多的人接種疫苗。)
→ 補充:get a jab = get a shot 打針,vaccine (n.) 疫苗
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