as long as用法 |和as soon as、as well as有何差別?
as long as用法 是什麼?你知道怎麼分辨這三個as long as、as soon as、as well as的用法嗎?
它們的結構是用原級比較組成,可以有表面意思「像…一樣~」,也可以當連接詞,有另一層意思。
這三個是生活中常見而實用的用語,一定要分辨清楚喔!
一起來學習吧!
I. as long as用法 :只要
- 字面意思為「像…一樣長」。
- 當連接詞的意思為「只要」,表示條件。
- 在表示條件用法中,屬於副詞子句,必須用現在式代替未來式。
The girl’s hair is as long as her mother’s.
(這女孩的頭髮和她媽媽的一樣長。)
→ as long as為基本的意思「像…一樣長」
As long as you take my advice, you will succeed.
(只要你接受我的建議,你就會成功。)
→ as long as意為「只要」,表示條件,以現在式代替未來
As long as people voice their needs, the government must take some action.
(只要人們說出需求,政府就必須採取一些行動。)
→ as long as意為「只要」
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II. as soon as用法:一…就~
- 當連接詞的意思為「只要」,表示條件。
- 在表示條件用法中,屬於副詞子句,表達未來時間時,必須用現在式代替未來式。
- 如果連接的二個主詞相同,可代換為on/upon + V-ing。
As soon as the man got home, he took off his coat.
(這男士一回到家,就脫掉外套。)
→ as soon as意為「一…就~」
Kevin made a pone call to his family as soon as he arrived at the airport.
(Kevin一到機場就給家人打了電話。)
→ as soon as意為「一…就~」
As soon as Helena finishes baking the cake, she will share it with her neighbors.
(Helena一烤完蛋糕就會和鄰居們分享。)
→ as soon as引導的是副詞子句,以現在式代替未來式
III. as well as用法:和
- 字面意思為「像…一樣好」。
- 當連接詞的意思為「和」,等於and,屬於相關連接詞,可以連接二個對等詞性的字。
- 連接二個主詞時,動詞的單複數由接近的主詞決定。
The talented girl dances as well as a professional dancer.
(這位有天份的女孩跳得像專業舞者一樣好。)
→ as well as意為「像…一樣好」。well修飾動詞dances。
The hungry lady ate much chicken as well as rice.
(這位飢餓的女士吃了很多雞肉和米飯。)
→ as well as意為「和」,等於and
Mr. Hanks is good at playing the drums as well as playing basketball.
(Hanks先生擅長打鼓和打籃球。)
→ as well as意為「和」,等於and,連接相同詞性的字
Frank as well as his parents have been to Canada.
(Frank和他的父母都曾去過加拿大。)
→ as well as意為「和」,等於and,連接相同詞性的字
→ as well as連接二個主詞,動詞的單複數由接近的主詞his parents決定