新型學測 篇章結構-110指考 詳解 |「女權藝術家」
篇章結構-110指考 是以女權藝術家「Niki de Saint Phalle」為主題，因應近幾年兩性平權、注重女權的趨勢，大考中心很有可能延續這個方向，在接下來的考試中都是不可忽略的主題。
老話一句，看到主題先別怕，鎮定住心情，利用解題技巧，承上啟後，仔細找出線索就能破關的！一起來看看吧！
[答題之前，記得先看篇章結構答題技巧，五分鐘破關的目標get！] 一起來看看吧！
新型學測 篇章結構-110指考
記得破解關鍵：(1) 主詞、代名詞 (2) 檢查前後句意 (3) 動詞時態
I. 題目
- Niki de Saint Phalle, one of the most famous artists of the 20th century, was a French-American born in 1930. She was brought up in a very conservative family, and yet, she rejected the staid, conservative values of her family to pursue a career in painting. __31__ Fortunately, painting offered her an effective therapy and a way to develop as an artist. Her famous “Nana” series gained universal praise. It is a testimony to the glory of women. __32__ Some of these sculptures are very big, “so that men would look small next to them.” Saint Phalle used vivid colors in these works and her female subjects dance cheerfully and merrily. __ 33 __
- Saint Phalle’s sculptural park, “The Tarot Garden,” inspired by Tarot cards, is situated in the Italian province of Tuscany. __34__ The park contains sculptures of the symbols found on Tarot cards. The brightly colored combinations of buildings and sculptures reflect the metaphysical qualities represented by the 22 main tarot cards. The sculptures, however, have nothing to do with fortune telling. __ 35__
- Saint Phalle passed away on May 21, 2002, in San Diego, California, at the age of 71. Her death meant the loss of a woman of diverse creative talents.
| A. The series is mostly composed of life-size dolls of women in various roles such as brides and new mothers. |
| B. Work on the garden began in 1979, and it was officially opened to the public in May 1998. |
| C. Many modern women artists create sculptures that have become iconic pieces of feminist movement. |
| D. Through these joyful and powerful images of Nana, the artist sends a positive message to all women. |
| E. Her rebelliousness created a series of conflicts with her family, which led to a nervous breakdown at age 23. |
| F. Instead, the works focus on the elements of life experience, personality, and self-knowledge that the cards refer to. |
II. 解答
- Niki de Saint Phalle, one of the most famous artists of the 20th century, was a French-American born in 1930. She was brought up in a very conservative family, and yet, she rejected the staid, conservative values of her family to pursue a career in painting. __31__ Fortunately, painting offered her an effective therapy and a way to develop as an artist. Her famous “Nana” series gained universal praise. It is a testimony to the glory of women. __32__ Some of these sculptures are very big, “so that men would look small next to them.” Saint Phalle used vivid colors in these works and her female subjects dance cheerfully and merrily. __ 33 __
- Saint Phalle’s sculptural park, “The Tarot Garden,” inspired by Tarot cards, is situated in the Italian province of Tuscany. __34__ The park contains sculptures of the symbols found on Tarot cards. The brightly colored combinations of buildings and sculptures reflect the metaphysical qualities represented by the 22 main tarot cards. The sculptures, however, have nothing to do with fortune telling. __ 35__
- Saint Phalle passed away on May 21, 2002, in San Diego, California, at the age of 71. Her death meant the loss of a woman of diverse creative talents.
| A. The series is mostly composed of life-size dolls of women in various roles such as brides and new mothers. |
| B. Work on the garden began in 1979, and it was officially opened to the public in May 1998. |
| C. Many modern women artists create sculptures that have become iconic pieces of feminist movement. |
| D. Through these joyful and powerful images of Nana, the artist sends a positive message to all women. |
| E. Her rebelliousness created a series of conflicts with her family, which led to a nervous breakdown at age 23. |
| F. Instead, the works focus on the elements of life experience, personality, and self-knowledge that the cards refer to. |
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III. 說明
31題：空格前一句提到Saint Phalle拒絕家庭的保守，並追求自己在藝術上的生涯興趣。空格後一句提到畫畫提供她有效的治療。從rejected the staid, conservative values of her family與(E)選項的Her rebelliousness、conflicts對應，an effective therapy與a nervous breakdown對應，可以選出答案為(E)。
32題：空格後一句提到這些雕像有些很大，可知道答案應該與尺寸或雕像有關。找出Some of these sculptures are very big與(A)選項的The series is mostly composed of life-size dolls of women對應，可以選出答案為(A)。
33題：空格前一句提到Saint Phalle用鮮豔的色彩創作出快樂舞蹈的女性雕像，找出vivid colors、dance cheerfully and merrily與(D)選項的joyful and powerful、a positive message對應，可以選出答案為(D)。
34題：空格前一句提到Saint Phalle創造出塔羅花園，後一句提到塔羅花園用到塔羅牌的符號，可知答案這句也跟塔羅花園有關，找出The Tarot Garden、Tarot cards與(D)選項的the garden對應，可以選出答案為(B)。
35題：空格前一句提到Saint Phalle的塔羅花園和算命沒有關係，句中有否定字nothing。找出講述作品主題的(F)選項，從nothing與(F)選項的Instead, the works focus on對應，可以選出答案為(F)。
Keys:
31. E 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. F
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